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  • The game was under exclusivity contract for Epic Games, but they were still allowed to sell copies of the game on their own website. Now that the contract is up, the game can be sold on Steam. Granting players who bought the game from the website free Steam keys is a nice touch.

  • In order to maintain software versions, package maintainers will often selectively pull git commits from the upstream projects that fix bugs / vulnerabilities in the code, while not pulling feature commits. Sometimes the pulled commits may need modifications to work properly on an old feature version of the software, which will also be done during the process. Alternatively, a software may be compiled with different feature flags to restrict functionality to mitigate bugs known in upstream.

  • For desktop/workstation users: the simple answer is just use the flatpak from Flathub or from some other source if you need a user package that doesn't align to the ethos of your chosen distro. In most cases desktop Linux users have gone beyond self-packaging for specific library versions and just use a separate set of common libraries to power application needs beyond the out of box experience of any given distro. It's part of why immutable distros are starting to take off and make more sense for desktop/workstation use-cases.

    For servers, it's in the nature to become part of the technical debt you are expected to maintain, and isn't unique among RHEL, OpenSUSE Leap, Debian, Ubuntu, or any other flavor of distro being utilized.

  • If you're not on RHEL-likes manually installing piles of out-of-tree software or randomly dumping RPMs into your system blindly hoping that things will "just work", all is good on most rpm-based distros (RHEL, Fedora, AlmaLinux, OpenSUSE Leap, etc.). Updates don't have issues and system upgrades (where possible) have had minimal problems within the past few years on all of my systems.

  • Ocis/OpenCloud can integrate with Collabora, OnlyOffice but don't currently have things like CalDAV, CardDAV, E2EE, Forms, Kanban boards, or other extensible features installable as plugins in Nextcloud.

    If you desire a snappy and responsive cloud storage experience and don't particularly need those things integrated into your cloud storage service, then Ocis or OpenCloud might be something to look into.

  • Given the Linux initramfs targets a block device as a file that then gets mounted as the persistent root filesystem, I don't think it would really be possible to unmount / and replace the location with a file. Root isn't represented as a file or directory in any filesystem structure and is a construct of many Unix and Unix-like kernels.

  • This is the same for Intel variant Framework boards.

  • Under what means? The target is public sector and the OS to replace (Windows 10, Windows 11) would be a relatively compatible release target. Fedora is a competent leading edge (Wayland, Pipewire, BTRFS) distro that runs as a 6 month point release. I wouldn't see many reasons to not go with Fedora Workstation as a base unless going for an immutable base or a different core distro (OpenSUSE or Debian mainly).

    EDIT: Missed that this is going to be immutabe, so it is likely being based on Fedora Kinoite, meaning there really aren't many alternatives besides OpenSUSE's offerings.

  • As I understand it, most of the Pebble's OS is currently Open Source. Traditionally, you could download updates and applets, watch faces for your Pebble through it's app, as well has have many phone integrations. Most of the phone integrations can now be done through GadgetBridge and applets downloaded from Rebble.

    Given the minimal need for always-online or really much of a internet connection at all beyond what is needed for third-party applets (weather watch faces, etc.), the older Pebble smart watches are able to be made about as private as one could reasonably expect from a Bluetooth wearable.

    The two upcoming remakes appear to be basing the mobile app and applet repo upon the Rebble community's work, if not outright using it as the source. If the watches gain GadgetBridge support and/or the companion app is fully open source, I imagine these will be as worthy as the older watches.

  • Authentik has blueprints, which while not as simple as Authelia's config, do provide a functional way to have version-controlled configuration.

  • What repos do you have enabled for your system? The recommended way to install the NVidia proprietary drivers (akmod-nvidia for classic proprietary drivers or akmod-nvidia-open for nvidia-open drivers (closed source driver, open source kernel module for attachment)) assumes you have the RPMFusion repos (free, nonfree) enabled in your system. There is also xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-cuda for CUDA support.

    I am curious what repo you are pulling the package nvidia-driver from as it doesn't appear in either Fedora repos nor RPMFusion. dnf info nvidia-driver will find this quickly if you don't know what repo the package is coming from. More than likely, installing from sources other than RPMFusion will lead to a poor experience in terms of NVidia drivers. Additionally, ensure you don't have secure boot enabled with NVidia, at least initially. If you really desire or need secure boot, you can follow this guide to register your own MOK.

    Additionally (based on recent testing on RTX 4000-series hardware), NVidia may have problems with being stable on Wayland environments other than GNOME. Your mileage may vary, but I had observed severe issues in KDE under Wayland in the past few months.

  • Ah yes, did mess up looking at the specs table for bitrate modes. Correcting root comment for anyone else who views this thread.

  • You will need either an Intel discrete GPU or NVidia GPU if you want to use HDMI 2.1 to render at 8k@60. The Intel discrete GPUs have physical hardware that convert to HDMI and Nvidia uses proprietary drivers. If you can use displayport, any GPU (AMD, Intel, Nvidia) supporting displayport 1.4 is suitable for up to 8k@31 (limited to 8bpc). A displayport 2.0-capable card with a cable suitable for UHBR 13.5 should be able to handle 60 hz (8bpc) or a UHBR 20-rated cable capable of 60 hz at 10bpc.

  • It depends a bit on perspective and use-case, really. A flatpak'd application can be a fully-featured (all dependencies bundled) package in order to be portable. However, most flatpaks you might commonly encounter don't quite do this. A good portion of the libraries may be distributed in common runtime packages. This will be the case if you use flatpaks from Flathub or Fedora. There still can be bundled libraries with vulnerabilities, but in many cases, there are basic dependencies from external, common library sets.

    As far as varying dependency versions, a developer may be on a host with either newer or older dependencies than expected by the user, but as long as the developer's application (and any unique libraries) are compiled against a common runtime as previously mentioned, it does make distribution to a wide variety of distros (LTS, 6-month, and rolling alike) relatively easy.

    In comparison to OCI images (the kind of images that make up Docker, Podman, and a good portion of Kubernetes container images), flatpaks are a bit less extreme. Flatpaks contain much the same kind of files and structure that a standard distro package would, but simply get sandboxed into their own environment (via bubblewrap). Additionally, flatpaks don't necessarily need system-level access for installation and usage (full userland confinement). It heavily depends on host environment and configuration, but typically OCI containers are a full, minimal, immutable filesystem structure run in a virtual environment. Not quite a virtual machine, as (in Linux anyway) they are run on the host (almost always in a sandbox) without extensive virtualization capabilities being needed. The general difference in security capabilities depends on the differences in sandboxing between a flatpak behind bubblewrap and an OCI container's runtime sandboxing. There is also the notion with OCI containers being able to run as virtualized users, including root. With OCI containers that can obtain root access and a flaw in the sandboxing of say Docker in its standard rootful mode could allow for root level processes in the sandbox to act upon the host.

    From what I can think of in comparison, there is the big problem with Flatpak in that it really isn't suitable for packaging command-line applications: only GUI applications and libraries. OCI container images are often tailored for running web apps and other persistent CLI applications

  • As far as KDE vs. GNOME is concerned: KDE contains a lot of customizable features as an expectation and thus has great support for a wide array of customization. Both KDE and GNOME are extensible, with third-party extensions to extend or change functionality available. What makes GNOME less customizable, albeit supporting stylesheets and extensions, both are not expected to be used in any form (outside of defaults provided via Adwaita), and neither do many independent apps written in GTK3, GTK4. GNOME offers fairly minimal customization options without resorting to GNOME Tweaks, third-party extensions, and unsupported customized themes: all things that can break GNOME as while the customization does exist, the developers don't embrace it and have no expectation to not break it with any update.

  • KDE has had ICC support implemented for a while now in Wayland. The necessary protocol for ICC support/color management in Wayland recently got merged, so the next release of many popular compositors (plasma 6.3 for KDE) will be protocol-compliant.

  • Without getting into more outright malicious possibilities as I don't use Windows and cannot inspect how the application behaves on the platform, you could have things as simple like:

    • EA didn't see Linux users as profitable enough to support long-term
    • EA/Respawn wanted an attempt to garner good will from the community by dropping support for a minority platform
  • It's funny how EA is attributing their statistic to something can be strongly disproven. When looking at the given statistic they provided, they don't specify the raw count of cheaters banned, but simply the rate. Even giving the generous assumption that EA's statistics aren't significantly flawed, they show an alleged large drop in cheaters bottoming out in the week of Nov. 4, 2024, before starting to rise up again. Does something else coincide with the rate of cheaters dropping in the week of Nov. 4? There is in fact something that does. Season 23 was released the fifth with a large spike of players being brought into the game. Without a more comprehensive statistic graph over several months, it looks like EA is trying to just capitalize on the fact that a large influx of players joining the game will drop the rates of cheaters momentarily, and then passing it off as evidence that Linux cheating was rampant. Quite disingenuous.

  • Certainly a failure but at least it wouldn't actually be as harmful as it reads, given / is a directory and the assumption you're not root.

  • A majority of the Linux-native titles I have played work well. It's only a handful of titles that have blatant neglect or malice from the developers, publishers that don't work fully. Dying Light looks to fall under neglect as it doesn't seem to have been updated (except for the inclusion of DLCs) beyond the 2015 build of the game, and seems to be stuck in a console-ready graphics preset.

  • Recommendations @lemmy.world
    jrgd @lemm.ee

    Portable Music Player

    Intro

    For quick context: I still use a digital music player (Sony Walkman NW-A45) frequently. I am not super fond of this player for reasons.

    I have looked around for a while now, and I personally cannot find any suitable solutions (both new or old). I am curious if there exists anything that I might have missed, I would love to know about it.

    The Short List:

    • Handles large media libraries
    • MicroSD Support
    • Preferably no network connectivity
    • Properly handles ID3 v2.4, Vorbis tags (A45 FAIL)
    • Handles album covers in a sensible manner (cover.png, embedded) (A45 FAIL)
    • Live play queue editing (A45 FAIL)
    • Preferably Sub-$300 USD
    Software recommendations @lemmy.world
    jrgd @lemm.ee

    Looking For Decent Parametric CAD Software for Linux

    As per the title. Posting this right after Ondsel yet again catastrophically destroying a smaller, but mid-complexity multi-part assembly. As such, FreeCAD and Ondsel are non-starters due to the amount of detrimental bugs. I have used SolveSpace for a short time, but it lacks many features (chamfer, fillet tools as base examples).

    I have looked into OpenSCAD previously, but decided learning the scripting language wasn't worth the time. Perhaps with other FOSS options running out, it's time to give it a fair try. If it's CAD kernel is particularly reliable and it has some way to interchange sets of defined parameters like FreeCAD's Configuration Tables, OpenSCAD may be a clear winner.

    To note at this point, I am not opposed to using or purchasing proprietary software, as long as the Linux support isn't half-assed and the price is reasonable (no subscriptions, having a lifetime license for personal/small-time commercial under ~$400 USD p

    techsupport @lemmy.world
    jrgd @lemm.ee

    Alt-Tab Causes Alt Key to be Stuck Pressed in Application Window

    A bit of basic information beforehand that should be relevant:

    • OS: Fedora 40 (x86_64)
    • Desktop: KDE Plasma 6.1.3 (5.27.x -> current) (Wayland)
    • Motherboard: ASUS PRIME X470-PRO
    • Primary keyboard: Keychron S1 (tested on stock firmware, Windows layers)

    The issue in some more detail: alt-tabbing windows in KDE sometimes leaves behind an alt keypress in the window that was alt-tabbed from that won't go away until alt is registered as pressed again by the window.

    This has certainly been an interesting issue that has been a problem for at least a year at this point. I've finally gone in to do basic troubleshooting regarding the issue. I have pretty much ruled out hardware at this point. Originally, I had my primary keyboard plugged into my monitor's USB hub. In testing, I tried another keyboard, migrated the connect to my motherboard rather the monitor's USB hub, and the alternate keyboard plugged into the motherboard. All tests eventually result in the same issue happening over time

    networking @sh.itjust.works
    jrgd @lemm.ee

    IPv6 Networking - Router Advertisements, DHCPv6, and No Assigned Addresses

    Greetings all!

    I have been working on getting a new network setup. The current test host (A server running OpenSUSE Leap 15.6 w/ Wicked) is able to get routes and obtain an address via DHCP from the router of the network (running OPNSense 24.7.6), but is unable to resolve routes and obtain an address via the local DHCPv6 server. Admittedly, I am not great with IPv6 doubled with the ISP for this network granting a statically-defined /128 address for the router and manually-delegated /64 address blocks.

    The OPNSense configuration has a /64 address block assigned as its address space for the LAN interface. The configuration has the ISC DHCPv6 server allocating address range 2602:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx::8888:0 - 2602:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx::8888:ffff. The radvd server is set to managed, set with an automatic source address, set to advertise the default gateway, set to use the dhcpv6 dns configuration, and set with no additional routes advertised.

    As noted, the OpenSUSE machine is unable to get any rou

    Free and Open Source Software @beehaw.org
    jrgd @lemm.ee

    Suggest a Replacement Music Player

    Greetings,

    For several years, I have used the wonderful Cantata as a frontend to MPD. Sadly, the frontend stopped receiving updates in 2022 and has started to some problems with age. While I continue to use Cantata for as long as I can, I have been looking around at other music players. However, I haven't seen anything that aims to implement some of the nice things from Cantata.

    In short, a few things I have been looking for in a player:

    • suitable for playing single songs, albums, full artists, custom mixes, or playlists (no hyperfocus)
    • can either set a custom artist sort tag (albumartist, composer, etc.) or properly handle semicolons (or some other separator char) in tags
    • semicolon tag split in general would be nice for genre handling
    • powerful active queue handling (move; shuffle and sort by song, album, artist; remove duplicates; consume on play; etc)
    • online lyrics search from multiple providers

    Additionally,

    Linux Gaming @lemmy.ml
    jrgd @lemm.ee

    A Small Tool to Make Modding Proton Games Easier

    cross-posted from: https://lemm.ee/post/38676431

    A while back I ended up getting tired of making hacks to get custom binaries to launch in Steam for Windows titles. Primarily for modding, I would find a way to simply launch custom EXE files through Steam to ensure the modding tools and the game were contained neatly in the same prefix. My first ventures with this were Skyrim and Fallout: New Vegas. With these titles, I overrode the gamebryo/creation engine launcher EXE with Mod Organizer 2 (renamed to be the launcher). While this worked, the solution doesn't work for other games without a secondary launcher that is targeted through Steam.

    I eventually came to the conclusion that one can override launch targets entirely in Steam, and that tools like SteamTinkerLaunch could take advantage of this. However, STL certainly does a lot and honestly, that is way more than I really desired just to launch games with a custom EXE. Thus I made a shell script that essentially allows for

    Linux Gaming @lemmy.world
    jrgd @lemm.ee

    A Small Tool to Make Modding Proton Games Easier

    A while back I ended up getting tired of making hacks to get custom binaries to launch in Steam for Windows titles. Primarily for modding, I would find a way to simply launch custom EXE files through Steam to ensure the modding tools and the game were contained neatly in the same prefix. My first ventures with this were Skyrim and Fallout: New Vegas. With these titles, I overrode the gamebryo/creation engine launcher EXE with Mod Organizer 2 (renamed to be the launcher). While this worked, the solution doesn't work for other games without a secondary launcher that is targeted through Steam.

    I eventually came to the conclusion that one can override launch targets entirely in Steam, and that tools like SteamTinkerLaunch could take advantage of this. However, STL certainly does a lot and honestly, that is way more than I really desired just to launch games with a custom EXE. Thus I made a shell script that essentially allows for the user to write in their own custom target and have it