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Technology Policy & Law

Technology Policy & Law

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  • Technology Policy & Law @quex.cc
    fuser @quex.cc
  • Technology Policy & Law @quex.cc
    fuser @quex.cc

    Mehta tossed out accusations brought by the states that Google made it harder for internet users to find specialized search engines, like Expedia for travel or OpenTable for restaurants, saying the states "have not demonstrated the requisite anticompetitive effect in the relevant market."

    Google said Friday it appreciated the court's "careful consideration and decision to dismiss claims regarding the design of Google Search" in the case brought by the states.

    "We look forward to showing at trial that promoting and distributing our services is both legal and pro-competitive," added Kent Walker, Google's chief legal officer.

    Google has denied any wrongdoing in both cases.

    Colorado Attorney General Phil Weiser said he was pleased with Mehta's opinion, adding: "We will continue to evaluate how to best press forward and establish Google’s pattern of illegal conduct that harms consumers and competition."


    Justice must be seen to be done. And seeing is believing. Good enough for goo

  • Technology Policy & Law @quex.cc
    fuser @quex.cc

    Under the restrictions unveiled on Wednesday following a public consultation, anyone under the age of 18 will be cut off from accessing the internet on a device from 10pm to 6am.

    A tiered system for managing smartphone usage time will also be imposed when the restrictions come into force on September 2.

    There will be a maximum of 40 minutes of usage a day for those under the age of eight, to two hours for 16 and 17-year-olds.

    The new rules — proposed by the Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC) — are some of the most stringent in the world.

    Parents will be able to bypass them if they wish, however.

  • Technology Policy & Law @quex.cc
    fuser @quex.cc

    "Effectively countering foreign interference through social media is, therefore, one of Australia's most pressing security challenges," it said, adding that the rise in the use of social media could "corrupt our decision-making, political discourse and societal norms."

    The committee that compiled the report was particularly concerned by the national security threat posed by social media platforms such as TikTok and WeChat.

    The parent companies of both apps ByteDance and Tencent, have headquarters in and are run out of China.

    "China's 2017 National Intelligence Law means the Chinese government can require these social media companies to secretly cooperate with Chinese intelligence agencies," the report said.

  • Technology Policy & Law @quex.cc
    fuser @quex.cc

    KOSA is supposed to establish a new legal standard for the Federal Trade Commission and state attorneys general, allowing them to police companies that fail to prevent kids from seeing harmful content on their platforms. The authors of the bills, Sen. Marsha Blackburn (R-TN) and Richard Blumenthal (D-CT), have said the bill keeps kids from seeing content that glamorizes eating disorders, suicidal thoughts, substance abuse, and gambling. It would also ban kids 13 and under from using social media and require companies to acquire parental consent before allowing children under 17 to use their platforms.

    The other bill lawmakers approved, COPPA 2.0, raises the age of protection under the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act from 13 to 16 years of age, along with similar age-gating restrictions. It also bans platforms from targeting ads to kids.

    The tech trade group NetChoice issued a scathing statement on the bills Thursday.

    “When it comes to determining the best way to help kids a

  • Technology Policy & Law @quex.cc
    fuser @quex.cc

    Xi encourages more sci-tech workers to support, participate in science popularization

    Xi said popularization of science is an important and fundamental work needed to achieve innovative development.

    He hoped the academicians and experts will continue to carry forward the glorious tradition of serving the country through science, encourage more scientific and technological workers to support and participate in the cause of science popularization, and inspire young people's interest in respecting science and seeking knowledge via high-quality and rich content and popular ways, in order to promote science literacy for all, and make new contributions to achieving high-level self-reliance and self-improvement in science and technology and promoting Chinese modernization.

    The "science and China" academician and expert lecture tour was launched in December 2002. Since then more than 2,000 science popularization activities have been held nationwide.

    Recently, 20 academicians and experts who initiated and participated in "science and China" wrote a letter to Xi, reporting on

  • Technology Policy & Law @quex.cc
    fuser @quex.cc
    www.eff.org You Can Help Stop These Bad Internet Bills

    Red alert! For the last six months, EFF, our supporters, and dozens of other groups have been sounding the alarm about several #BadInternetBills that have been put forward in Congress. We’ve made it clear that these bills are terrible ideas, but Congress is now considering packaging them together—po...

    You Can Help Stop These Bad Internet Bills
  • Technology Policy & Law @quex.cc
    fuser @quex.cc

    US Lawmakers Mobilize to Stop Police From Buying Phone Data

    The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the Defense Intelligence Agency and are among several government entities known to have solicited private data brokers to access information for which a court order is generally required. A growing number of lawmakers have come to view the practice as an end run around the US Constitution’s Fourth Amendment guarantees against unreasonable government searches and seizures.

    “This unconstitutional mass government surveillance must end,” Ohio congressman Warren Davidson says. Members of the House Judiciary Committee, led by Ohio’s Jim Jordan, will hold a markup hearing on Wednesday to consider a Davidson bill aimed at restricting purchases of Americans’ data without a subpoena, court order, or warrant.

    If passed into law, the legislation's restrictions would apply to federal agencies, as well as state and local police departments. Known as the Fourth Amendment Is Not For Sale Act, the bill is cosponsored by four Republicans and four Democr

  • Technology Policy & Law @quex.cc
    fuser @quex.cc

    many states are struggling to get their students to take the courses, especially amongst underrepresented communities. For example, Kerr’s state of Connecticut reveals 92% of Connecticut students have access to computer science learning opportunities and 88% of Connecticut districts are offering some form of a computer science course.

    Notwithstanding the availability of courses, only 12% of Connecticut students are taking them. “We needed to make computer science accessible and appealing for everyone,” urges Kerr.

  • Technology Policy & Law @quex.cc
    fuser @quex.cc

    As part of the investigation, the FTC sent a 20-page record request to OpenAI that focuses on the company's risk management strategies surrounding its AI models. The agency is investigating whether the company has engaged in deceptive or unfair practices, resulting in reputational harm to consumers.

    The inquiry is also seeking to understand how OpenAI has addressed the potential of its products to generate false, misleading, or disparaging statements about real individuals. In the AI industry, these false generations are sometimes called "hallucinations" or "confabulations."

    In particular, The Washington Post speculates that the FTC's focus on misleading or false statements is a response to recent incidents involving OpenAI's ChatGPT, such as a case where it reportedly fabricated defamatory claims about Mark Walters, a radio talk show host from Georgia. The AI assistant falsely stated that Walters was accused of embezzlement and fraud related to the Second Amendment Foundation, promp

  • Technology Policy & Law @quex.cc
    fuser @quex.cc

    Meanwhile, opposition in the U.S. has reignited in recent days after the Securities and Exchange Commission sued the world’s two largest crypto exchanges over alleged securities law violations. Amid the crackdown, SEC Chairman Gary Gensler told CNBC last week, “We don’t need more digital currency,” because the dollar and other sovereign currencies already exist.

    Sen. Bill Hagerty, a Tennessee Republican, seized on the comments, echoing a popular line among crypto executives that this year’s crackdown on crypto is intended to ease any future rollout of a digital dollar.

    “The Biden Admin wants to kill market innovation to pave the way for a CBDC, which would give the federal gov. unprecedented insight into your life. I will fight to make sure this doesn’t happen,” Hagerty tweeted Wednesday.

    The issue has seeped into U.S. political discourse to the extent that Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis, a Republican, reiterated his opposition to CBDCs at his presidential campaign launch event with Elon

  • Technology Policy & Law @quex.cc
    fuser @quex.cc

    Content laws are coming, and coming soon.

    Unlike the ongoing partisan divide in Washington over regulating social media, politicians in the European Union and United Kingdom are already on the same page and they are about to make Facebook do something it has long tried to avoid: take legal responsibility for content.

    Under proposals expected to be completed by next year, the EU wants to overhaul its existing hands-off approach to Facebook and others via its so-called Digital Services Act. Those rules will make it mandatory for tech companies to immediately remove illegal content, such as hate speech, or face hefty fines. For politically divisive or other legal but harmful material, such as posts sowing distrust in a country’s election, social media platforms must also show outside auditors and regulators how they are stopping that content from spreading like wildfire.

    Across the English Channel, British lawmakers are going one step further. In rules, known as the Online Safety Bill,

  • Technology Policy & Law @quex.cc
    flathead @quex.cc

    The Biden administration is appealing a federal judge's ruling that ordered the government to halt a wide range of communications with social media companies. President Biden and the other federal defendants in the case "hereby appeal" the ruling to the US Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, according to a notice filed in US District Court yesterday. The US will submit a longer filing with arguments to the 5th Circuit appeals court.

    On Tuesday, Judge Terry Doughty of US District Court for the Western District of Louisiana granted a preliminary injunction that prohibits White House officials and numerous federal agencies from communicating "with social-media companies for the purpose of urging, encouraging, pressuring, or inducing in any manner the removal, deletion, suppression, or reduction of content containing protected free speech posted on social-media platforms."

    Doughty found that defendants "significantly encouraged" and in some cases coerced "the social-media companies t

  • Technology Policy & Law @quex.cc
    fuser @quex.cc

    All the Big Tech firms (Amazon, Apple, and Google) have leveraged their monopoly power in one market to gain dominance or favorable terms in another market. For example, Google leveraged its position in the Android market to establish Google Search and the Google Play Store as the default apps across all third-party Android handsets. In 2018, Apple introduced a Screen Time app, a new feature that allowed parents to track and control how much time their children were spending on their iPhones. Soon thereafter, Apple removed a number of parental-control apps from its App Store.

    According to a Wall Street Journal investigative report, Amazon told smart thermostat maker Ecobee that it had to share data from its voice-enabled devices even when customers weren’t using them. Allegedly, Amazon told the company that if Ecobee didn’t share the data, that would affect its ability to sell its devices through the Amazon marketplace. In addition, Amazon told the company that it could potentially n

  • Technology Policy & Law @quex.cc
    fuser @quex.cc

    The EU has begun to debate what is being called the first AI law in the world. It could be approved in the near future: its objective is to prevent uses of AI that result in what are considered to be “unacceptable risks,” such as indiscriminate facial recognition or the manipulation of people’s behavior. AI could be heavily regulated in critical sectors such as health and education, while sanctions and sales bans could be imposed on systems and firms that don’t comply with the legislation. UNESCO has developed a voluntary ethical framework… but this voluntary nature is precisely its main weakness. China and Russia – two countries that use this technology for mass surveillance of populations – have signed on to these principles.

    “There are fundamental rights involved and it’s an issue that we have to tackle and worry about, certainly… but with balance,” Danesi cautions. Juhan Lepassaar – executive director of the EU Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA) – is of the same opinion: “If we want

  • Technology Policy & Law @quex.cc
    fuser @quex.cc

    Rocky Linux, launched by CentOS co-founder Greg Kurtzer as a replacement RHEL-compatible distro, announced Thursday that it believes Red Hat's moves "violate the spirit and purpose of open source." Using a few different methods (Universal Base Image containers, pay-per-use public cloud instances), Rocky Linux intends to maintain what it considers legitimate access to RHEL code under the GNU General Public License (GPL) and make the code public as soon as it exists.

    "[O]ur unwavering dedication and commitment to open source and the Enterprise Linux community remain steadfast," the project wrote in its blog post.

    The Software Freedom Conservancy's Bradley M. Kuhn weighed in last week with a comprehensive overview of RHEL's business model and its tricky relationship with GPL compliance. Red Hat's business model "skirts" GPL violation but had only twice previously violated the GPL in newsworthy ways, Kuhn wrote. Withholding Complete Corresponding Source (CCS) from the open web doesn't vi

  • Technology Policy & Law @quex.cc
    fuser @quex.cc

    The FTC lawsuit has put Microsoft under the harshest antitrust scrutiny in the US in more than two decades. It also could be a crucial test for the FTC at a time when it’s trying to rein in the tech industry broadly, with mixed success.

    In its initial challenge to the merger in its in-house court last year, the FTC alleged the deal would harm competition by turning Microsoft into the world’s third-largest video game publisher — allowing it to raise video game prices with impunity, restrict Activision titles from rival platforms and harm game quality and player experiences on consoles and gaming services.